Judges 1-2New King James Version (NKJV)
The Continuing Conquest of Canaan
1 Now after the death of Joshua it came to pass
that the children of Israel asked the Lord, saying, “Who shall be first to
go up for us against the Canaanites to fight against them?”
2 And the Lord said, “Judah
shall go up. Indeed I have delivered the land into his hand.”
3 So Judah said to Simeon his
brother, “Come up with me to my allotted territory, that we may fight against
the Canaanites; and I will likewise go with you to your allotted territory.”
And Simeon went with him. 4 Then Judah went up, and
the Lorddelivered the Canaanites and the Perizzites into their hand; and
they killed ten thousand men at Bezek. 5 And they
found Adoni-Bezek in Bezek, and fought against him; and they defeated the
Canaanites and the Perizzites. 6 Then Adoni-Bezek
fled, and they pursued him and caught him and cut off his thumbs and big
toes. 7 And Adoni-Bezek said, “Seventy kings with
their thumbs and big toes cut off used to gather scraps under
my table; as I have done, so God has repaid me.” Then they brought him to
Jerusalem, and there he died.
8 Now the children of Judah fought
against Jerusalem and took it; they struck it with the edge of the sword and
set the city on fire. 9 And afterward the children
of Judah went down to fight against the Canaanites who dwelt in the mountains,
in the South,[a] and in the
lowland. 10 Then Judah went against the Canaanites
who dwelt in Hebron. (Now the name of Hebron was formerly
Kirjath Arba.) And they killed Sheshai, Ahiman, and Talmai.
11 From there they went against the
inhabitants of Debir. (The name of Debir wasformerly Kirjath
Sepher.)
12 Then Caleb said, “Whoever attacks
Kirjath Sepher and takes it, to him I will give my daughter Achsah as
wife.” 13 And Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s
younger brother, took it; so he gave him his daughter Achsah as wife. 14 Now
it happened, when she came to him, that she urged him[b] to ask her father for
a field. And she dismounted from her donkey, and Caleb said to
her, “What do you wish?” 15 So she said to him,
“Give me a blessing; since you have given me land in the South, give me also
springs of water.”
And Caleb gave her the upper springs and the lower springs.
16 Now the children of the Kenite,
Moses’ father-in-law, went up from the City of Palms with the children of Judah
into the Wilderness of Judah, which lies in the South near Arad;
and they went and dwelt among the people. 17 And
Judah went with his brother Simeon, and they attacked the Canaanites who
inhabited Zephath, and utterly destroyed it. So the name of the city was called
Hormah.18 Also Judah took Gaza with its territory,
Ashkelon with its territory, and Ekron with its territory. 19 So
the Lord was with Judah. And they drove out the mountaineers, but
they could not drive out the inhabitants of the lowland, because they had
chariots of iron. 20 And they gave Hebron to Caleb,
as Moses had said. Then he expelled from there the three sons of Anak. 21 But
the children of Benjamin did not drive out the Jebusites who inhabited
Jerusalem; so the Jebusites dwell with the children of Benjamin in Jerusalem to
this day.
22 And the house of Joseph also went
up against Bethel, and the Lord was with them. 23 So
the house of Joseph sent men to spy out Bethel. (The name of the city was formerly
Luz.) 24 And when the spies saw a man coming out of
the city, they said to him, “Please show us the entrance to the city, and we
will show you mercy.” 25 So he showed them the
entrance to the city, and they struck the city with the edge of the sword; but
they let the man and all his family go. 26 And the
man went to the land of the Hittites, built a city, and called its name Luz,
which isits name to this day.
Incomplete Conquest of the Land
27 However, Manasseh did not drive
out the inhabitants of Beth Shean and its villages, or Taanach
and its villages, or the inhabitants of Dor and its villages, or the
inhabitants of Ibleam and its villages, or the inhabitants of Megiddo and its
villages; for the Canaanites were determined to dwell in that land. 28 And
it came to pass, when Israel was strong, that they put the Canaanites under
tribute, but did not completely drive them out.
29 Nor did Ephraim drive out the
Canaanites who dwelt in Gezer; so the Canaanites dwelt in Gezer among them.
30 Nor did Zebulun drive out the
inhabitants of Kitron or the inhabitants of Nahalol; so the Canaanites dwelt
among them, and were put under tribute.
31 Nor did Asher drive out the
inhabitants of Acco or the inhabitants of Sidon, or of Ahlab, Achzib, Helbah,
Aphik, or Rehob. 32 So the Asherites dwelt among
the Canaanites, the inhabitants of the land; for they did not drive them out.
33 Nor did Naphtali drive out the inhabitants
of Beth Shemesh or the inhabitants of Beth Anath; but they dwelt among the
Canaanites, the inhabitants of the land. Nevertheless the inhabitants of Beth
Shemesh and Beth Anath were put under tribute to them.
34 And the Amorites forced the
children of Dan into the mountains, for they would not allow them to come down
to the valley; 35 and the Amorites were determined
to dwell in Mount Heres, in Aijalon, and in Shaalbim;[c] yet when the strength
of the house of Joseph became greater, they were put under tribute.
36 Now the boundary of the
Amorites was from the Ascent of Akrabbim, from Sela, and
upward.
Israel’s Disobedience
2 Then the Angel of the Lord came up
from Gilgal to Bochim, and said: “I led you up from Egypt and brought you to
the land of which I swore to your fathers; and I said, ‘I will never break My
covenant with you. 2 And you shall make no covenant
with the inhabitants of this land; you shall tear down their altars.’ But you
have not obeyed My voice. Why have you done this? 3 Therefore
I also said, ‘I will not drive them out before you; but they shall be thorns in
your side,[d] and their gods shall
be a snare to you.’” 4 So it was, when the Angel of
the Lord spoke these words to all the children of Israel, that the
people lifted up their voices and wept.
5 Then they called the name of that
place Bochim;[e] and they sacrificed
there to the Lord. 6 And when Joshua had
dismissed the people, the children of Israel went each to his own inheritance
to possess the land.
Death of Joshua
7 So the people served
the Lord all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders who
outlived Joshua, who had seen all the great works of the Lord which
He had done for Israel. 8 Now Joshua the son of
Nun, the servant of the Lord, died when he was one
hundred and ten years old. 9 And they buried him
within the border of his inheritance at Timnath Heres, in the mountains of
Ephraim, on the north side of Mount Gaash. 10 When
all that generation had been gathered to their fathers, another generation
arose after them who did not know the Lord nor the work which He had
done for Israel.
Israel’s Unfaithfulness
11 Then the children of Israel did
evil in the sight of the Lord, and served the Baals;12 and
they forsook the Lord God of their fathers, who had brought them out
of the land of Egypt; and they followed other gods from among the
gods of the people who were all around them, and they bowed
down to them; and they provoked the Lord to anger. 13 They
forsook the Lord and served Baal and the Ashtoreths.[f]14 And the anger
of the Lord was hot against Israel. So He delivered them into the
hands of plunderers who despoiled them; and He sold them into the hands of
their enemies all around, so that they could no longer stand before their
enemies.15 Wherever they went out, the hand of
the Lord was against them for calamity, as the Lord had
said, and as the Lord had sworn to them. And they were greatly
distressed.
16 Nevertheless,
the Lord raised up judges who delivered them out of the hand of those
who plundered them. 17 Yet they would not listen to
their judges, but they played the harlot with other gods, and bowed down to
them. They turned quickly from the way in which their fathers walked, in
obeying the commandments of the Lord; they did not do so. 18 And
when the Lord raised up judges for them, the Lordwas with the
judge and delivered them out of the hand of their enemies all the days of the
judge; for the Lord was moved to pity by their groaning because of
those who oppressed them and harassed them. 19 And
it came to pass, when the judge was dead, that they reverted and behaved more
corruptly than their fathers, by following other gods, to serve them and bow
down to them. They did not cease from their own doings nor from their stubborn
way.
20 Then the anger of
the Lord was hot against Israel; and He said, “Because this nation
has transgressed My covenant which I commanded their fathers, and has not
heeded My voice, 21 I also will no longer drive out
before them any of the nations which Joshua left when he died, 22 so
that through them I may test Israel, whether they will keep the ways of
the Lord, to walk in them as their fathers kept them, or
not.” 23 Therefore the Lord left those
nations, without driving them out immediately; nor did He deliver them into the
hand of Joshua.
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