Genesis 19-21New King James Version (NKJV)
Sodom’s Depravity
19 Now the two angels came to Sodom in the
evening, and Lot was sitting in the gate of Sodom. When Lot saw them, he
rose to meet them, and he bowed himself with his face toward the ground. 2 And
he said, “Here now, my lords, please turn in to your servant’s house and spend
the night, and wash your feet; then you may rise early and go on your way.”
And they said, “No, but we will spend the night in the open
square.”
3 But he insisted strongly; so they
turned in to him and entered his house. Then he made them a feast, and baked
unleavened bread, and they ate.
4 Now before they lay down, the men
of the city, the men of Sodom, both old and young, all the people from every
quarter, surrounded the house. 5 And they called to
Lot and said to him, “Where are the men who came to you tonight? Bring them out
to us that we may know them carnally.”
6 So Lot went out to them through the
doorway, shut the door behind him, 7 and said,
“Please, my brethren, do not do so wickedly! 8 See
now, I have two daughters who have not known a man; please, let me bring them
out to you, and you may do to them as you wish; only do nothing to these men,
since this is the reason they have come under the shadow of my roof.”
9 And they said, “Stand back!” Then
they said, “This one came in to stay here, and he keeps acting
as a judge; now we will deal worse with you than with them.” So they pressed
hard against the man Lot, and came near to break down the door.10 But
the men reached out their hands and pulled Lot into the house with them, and
shut the door. 11 And they struck the men who were at
the doorway of the house with blindness, both small and great, so that they
became weary trying to find the door.
Sodom and Gomorrah Destroyed
12 Then the men said to Lot, “Have
you anyone else here? Son-in-law, your sons, your daughters, and whomever you
have in the city—take them out of this place!13 For
we will destroy this place, because the outcry against them has grown great
before the face of the Lord, and the Lord has sent us to destroy
it.”
14 So Lot went out and spoke to his
sons-in-law, who had married his daughters, and said, “Get up, get out of this
place; for the Lord will destroy this city!” But to his sons-in-law
he seemed to be joking.
15 When the morning dawned, the
angels urged Lot to hurry, saying, “Arise, take your wife and your two
daughters who are here, lest you be consumed in the punishment of the
city.” 16 And while he lingered, the men took hold
of his hand, his wife’s hand, and the hands of his two daughters,
the Lord being merciful to him, and they brought him out and set him
outside the city. 17 So it came to pass, when they
had brought them outside, that he[a] said, “Escape for your
life! Do not look behind you nor stay anywhere in the plain. Escape to the
mountains, lest you be destroyed.”
18 Then Lot said to them, “Please,
no, my lords! 19 Indeed now, your servant has found
favor in your sight, and you have increased your mercy which you have shown me
by saving my life; but I cannot escape to the mountains, lest some evil
overtake me and I die. 20 See now, this city is near enough to
flee to, and it is a little one; please let me escape there (is it
not a little one?) and my soul shall live.”
21 And he said to him, “See, I have
favored you concerning this thing also, in that I will not overthrow this city
for which you have spoken. 22 Hurry, escape there.
For I cannot do anything until you arrive there.”
Therefore the name of the city was called Zoar.
23 The sun had risen upon the earth
when Lot entered Zoar. 24 Then the Lordrained
brimstone and fire on Sodom and Gomorrah, from the Lord out of the
heavens. 25 So He overthrew those cities, all the
plain, all the inhabitants of the cities, and what grew on the ground.
26 But his wife looked back behind
him, and she became a pillar of salt.
27 And Abraham went early in the
morning to the place where he had stood before the Lord. 28 Then
he looked toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the plain; and
he saw, and behold, the smoke of the land which went up like the smoke of a
furnace. 29 And it came to pass, when God destroyed
the cities of the plain, that God remembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the
midst of the overthrow, when He overthrew the cities in which Lot had dwelt.
The Descendants of Lot
30 Then Lot went up out of Zoar and
dwelt in the mountains, and his two daughters were with him; for he was afraid
to dwell in Zoar. And he and his two daughters dwelt in a cave. 31 Now
the firstborn said to the younger, “Our father is old,
and there is no man on the earth to come in to us as is the
custom of all the earth.32 Come, let us make our father
drink wine, and we will lie with him, that we may preserve the lineage of our
father.” 33 So they made their father drink wine
that night. And the firstborn went in and lay with her father, and he did not
know when she lay down or when she arose.
34 It happened on the next day that
the firstborn said to the younger, “Indeed I lay with my father last night; let
us make him drink wine tonight also, and you go in and lie
with him, that we may preserve the lineage of our father.” 35 Then
they made their father drink wine that night also. And the younger arose and
lay with him, and he did not know when she lay down or when she arose.
36 Thus both the daughters of Lot
were with child by their father. 37 The firstborn
bore a son and called his name Moab; he is the father of the
Moabites to this day.38 And the younger, she also bore a
son and called his name Ben-Ammi; he is the father of the
people of Ammon to this day.
Abraham and Abimelech
20 And Abraham journeyed from there to the
South, and dwelt between Kadesh and Shur, and stayed in Gerar. 2 Now
Abraham said of Sarah his wife, “She is my sister.” And
Abimelech king of Gerar sent and took Sarah.
3 But God came to Abimelech in a
dream by night, and said to him, “Indeed you are a dead man
because of the woman whom you have taken, for she is a man’s
wife.”
4 But Abimelech had not come near
her; and he said, “Lord, will You slay a righteous nation also? 5 Did
he not say to me, ‘She is my sister’? And she, even she
herself said, ‘He is my brother.’ In the integrity of my heart
and innocence of my hands I have done this.”
6 And God said to him in a dream,
“Yes, I know that you did this in the integrity of your heart. For I also
withheld you from sinning against Me; therefore I did not let you touch
her. 7 Now therefore, restore the man’s wife; for
he is a prophet, and he will pray for you and you shall live.
But if you do not restore her, know that you shall surely die,
you and all who are yours.”
8 So Abimelech rose early in the
morning, called all his servants, and told all these things in their hearing;
and the men were very much afraid. 9 And Abimelech
called Abraham and said to him, “What have you done to us? How have I offended
you, that you have brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? You have done
deeds to me that ought not to be done.” 10 Then
Abimelech said to Abraham, “What did you have in view, that you have done this
thing?”
11 And Abraham said, “Because I
thought, surely the fear of God is not in this place; and they
will kill me on account of my wife. 12 But
indeed she is truly my sister. She is the
daughter of my father, but not the daughter of my mother; and she became my
wife. 13 And it came to pass, when God caused me to
wander from my father’s house, that I said to her, ‘This is your
kindness that you should do for me: in every place, wherever we go, say of me,
“He is my brother.”’”
14 Then Abimelech took sheep, oxen,
and male and female servants, and gave them to Abraham; and he
restored Sarah his wife to him. 15 And Abimelech
said, “See, my land is before you; dwell where it pleases
you.” 16 Then to Sarah he said, “Behold, I have
given your brother a thousand pieces of silver; indeed this
vindicates you[b] before all who are with
you and before everybody.” Thus she was rebuked.
17 So Abraham prayed to God; and God
healed Abimelech, his wife, and his female servants. Then they bore children; 18 for
the Lord had closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech
because of Sarah, Abraham’s wife.
Isaac Is Born
21 And the Lord visited Sarah as He
had said, and the Lord did for Sarah as He had spoken. 2 For
Sarah conceived and bore Abraham a son in his old age, at the set time of which
God had spoken to him. 3 And Abraham called the
name of his son who was born to him—whom Sarah bore to him—Isaac. 4 Then
Abraham circumcised his son Isaac when he was eight days old, as God had
commanded him. 5 Now Abraham was one hundred years
old when his son Isaac was born to him. 6 And Sarah
said, “God has made me laugh, and all who hear will laugh with
me.” 7 She also said, “Who would have said to
Abraham that Sarah would nurse children? For I have borne him a
son in his old age.”
Hagar and Ishmael Depart
8 So the child grew and was weaned.
And Abraham made a great feast on the same day that Isaac was weaned.
9 And Sarah saw the son of Hagar the
Egyptian, whom she had borne to Abraham, scoffing. 10 Therefore
she said to Abraham, “Cast out this bondwoman and her son; for the son of this
bondwoman shall not be heir with my son, namely with
Isaac.” 11 And the matter was very displeasing in
Abraham’s sight because of his son.
12 But God said to Abraham, “Do not
let it be displeasing in your sight because of the lad or because of your
bondwoman. Whatever Sarah has said to you, listen to her voice; for in Isaac
your seed shall be called. 13 Yet I will also make
a nation of the son of the bondwoman, because he is your
seed.”
14 So Abraham rose early in the
morning, and took bread and a skin of water; and putting it on
her shoulder, he gave it and the boy to Hagar, and sent her
away. Then she departed and wandered in the Wilderness of Beersheba. 15 And
the water in the skin was used up, and she placed the boy under one of the
shrubs.16 Then she went and sat down across from him at
a distance of about a bowshot; for she said to herself, “Let me not see the
death of the boy.” So she sat opposite him, and lifted her
voice and wept.
17 And God heard the voice of the
lad. Then the angel of God called to Hagar out of heaven, and said to her,
“What ails you, Hagar? Fear not, for God has heard the voice of the lad where
he is. 18 Arise, lift up the lad and
hold him with your hand, for I will make him a great nation.”
19 Then God opened her eyes, and she
saw a well of water. And she went and filled the skin with water, and gave the
lad a drink. 20 So God was with the lad; and he
grew and dwelt in the wilderness, and became an archer. 21 He
dwelt in the Wilderness of Paran; and his mother took a wife for him from the
land of Egypt.
A Covenant with Abimelech
22 And it came to pass at that time
that Abimelech and Phichol, the commander of his army, spoke to Abraham,
saying, “God is with you in all that you do. 23 Now
therefore, swear to me by God that you will not deal falsely with me, with my
offspring, or with my posterity; but that according to the kindness that I have
done to you, you will do to me and to the land in which you have dwelt.”
24 And Abraham said, “I will swear.”
25 Then Abraham rebuked Abimelech
because of a well of water which Abimelech’s servants had seized. 26 And
Abimelech said, “I do not know who has done this thing; you did not tell me,
nor had I heard of it until today.” 27 So
Abraham took sheep and oxen and gave them to Abimelech, and the two of them
made a covenant. 28 And Abraham set seven ewe lambs
of the flock by themselves.
29 Then Abimelech asked Abraham,
“What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs which you have
set by themselves?”
30 And he said, “You will take these seven
ewe lambs from my hand, that they may be my witness that I have dug this
well.” 31 Therefore he called that place Beersheba,[c] because the two of
them swore an oath there.
32 Thus they made a covenant at
Beersheba. So Abimelech rose with Phichol, the commander of his army, and they
returned to the land of the Philistines. 33 Then Abraham planted
a tamarisk tree in Beersheba, and there called on the name of the Lord,
the Everlasting God. 34 And Abraham stayed in the
land of the Philistines many days.
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